Wednesday, 28 May 2025

Rare skippers and other common butterflies in May 2025

Looks like it's a Hesperiidae season. Saw lots of them and their presence is probably related to the presence of many flowers and Leea indica fruits which have started to appear in many places.  

Yellow Band Dart 

Potanthus pava pava

Identification of skippers can be tricky but if you have many photos of them showing various angles/ features, you can probably narrow down the species.


Yellow Band Dart 

Potanthus pava pava

Aside from the Leea indica berries, these skippers are also attracted to this Bidens pilosa flowers (or commonly known as daisies) which are also appearing in abundance right now.



Yellow Band Dart 

Potanthus pava pava

I am more than 50% sure of its identity I think.



                                                                  

Yellow Band Dart 

Potanthus pava pava





Ganda Dart 

Potanthus ganda ganda

I am pretty confident of its ID.



Ganda Dart 

Potanthus ganda ganda

This Dart was seen at the same location as the above Yellow Band Dart.



Ganda Dart 

Potanthus ganda ganda

These skippers can be quite territorial as they were seen dog-fighting with each other.



Here is a new skipper.


Dark Velvet Bob 

Koruthaialos butleri

It was seen at my local hill patch.



Dark Velvet Bob 

Koruthaialos butleri

Despite having its photo taken with a flash light, I can't see any visible / faint spots on its wings.



Dark Velvet Bob 

Koruthaialos butleri

It can fly very fast too.



Dark Velvet Bob 

Koruthaialos butleri

This is probably the first record of this species in this region ! 💓





White-tipped Palmer

Lotongus calathus calathus

Female

This skipper is not really rare but then you can only see them occasionally.




Brown-veined Lancer

Pyroneura klanga 

This Lancer is also not so common.



Brown-veined Lancer

Pyroneura klanga 

This time I was a bit lucky as it came down at knee level. You can see why they named it brown-veined.




Here is another Lancer.

Yellow-based Lancer Yellow-veined Lancer

Pyroneura natuna



Yellow-based Lancer / Yellow-veined Lancer

Pyroneura natuna





Straight Snow Flat 

Tagiades parra naxos




Straight Snow Flat 

Tagiades parra naxos

This flat looks very similar to the Large Snow Flat (T. gana gana). Would have identified it as a T. gana if not for the help from a more experienced butterfly spotter.



Here is an uncommon skipper.

Small Narrow-spot Flitter

Isma miosticta 




Small Narrow-spot Flitter

Isma miosticta 

I hunted it for two weekends in a row. The first weekend it eluded me but on the 2nd weekend, it appears to calm down but still a bit skittish.


                                                                                                                          

Small Narrow-spot Flitter

Isma miosticta 

I am hoping that its ID is correct cause this skipper is new to me.




Now we go to other species.

Indian Yellow Nawab

Polyura jalysus jalysus




Malayan Wanderer

Parenonia valeria lutescens




Malayan Albatross

Salatera panda distanti




Lesser Cruiser

Vindula dejone erotella

I actually haven's really get a grip on the differences between this Cruiser and those of Malayan Cruiser (Vindula erota chersonesia).



Talbot's Grass Yellow 

Eurema ada iona

It's surrounded by Forest Grass Yellow (Eurema simulatrix tecmessa). 




According to a researcher from FRIM, despite extensive research been done and papers published, there are still a lot of stuff to be discovered in butterflies for example like examining their DNA. Maybe scientists want to know whether are there any evolutionary relationships between a mosquito and a butterfly 😳

Rajah Brooke's Birdwing 

Trogonoptera brookiana albescens

Male 



GOOD LUCK TO EVERYONE IN WHATEVER YOU ARE DOING!








Wednesday, 21 May 2025

Butterflies of Bukit Tinggi - May 2025

I have been up to this hill already four times this month and each trip would cost me RM14 excluding toll and petrol. Luckily each trip I have managed to get at least one / two lifers. RoI (Return of Investment) is only 14% but I heard RoI of 7% is already considered good - No?

Blue Dandy 

Laringa castelnaui castelnaui

While this species have been completely disappeared from my local patch, we saw at least 5 of them here.



Blue Dandy 

Laringa castelnaui castelnaui

Male


 

Simiskina, Deramas and Poritia are always on the top of my list cause most of them are either uncommon or rare.

Streak Blue Brilliant 

Simiskina pheretia pheretia 

Male 



Streak Blue Brilliant 

Simiskina pheretia pheretia 

Female 



Streak Blue Brilliant 

Simiskina pheretia pheretia 

Female 



Blue John

Deramas livens livens



Blue John

Deramas livens livens

Female 



Blue John

Deramas livens livens

This is only my second time seeing this Deramas.



Sumatran Gem

Poritia sumatrae sumatrae 



Sylhet Oakblue

Arhopala silhetensis adorea

This time there were a few Oakblues appearing and this is my lifer. 😍



Sylhet Oakblue

Arhopala silhetensis adorea



Common Green Oakblue 

Arhopala eumolphus maxwelli



Common Green Oakblue 

Arhopala eumolphus maxwelli




Common Green Oakblue 

Arhopala eumolphus maxwelli




Red Lacewing

Cethosia biblis perakana 

This one looks quite different than the one which I saw earlier.



A lexicon of skipper species can be found in this place.


Formosan Swift 

Borbo cinnara 





Formosan Swift 

Borbo cinnara 





White Palm Bob

Suastus everyx everyx




Common Wight / Moore's Wight

Iton semamora semamora





Clavate Banded Demon

Notocrypta clavata 




I think this skipper looks like a Ceylon Swift - 70% sure.

Parnara bada bada

A new skipper for me 😄




Pugnacious Lancer

Pemara pugnans 




Extra Spot Swift

Caltoris bromus bromus

Another lifer 😁



Extra Spot Swift

Caltoris bromus bromus





Extra Spot Swift

Caltoris bromus bromus




Narrow-banded Ace

Halpe elena

This skipper has been quite common at this hill lately.




Violet Four Line Blue

Nacaduba subperusia

Lifer but this one was identified by a pro.



Ambon Onyx

Horaga syrinx 

Only my second time seeing this Onyx.



Acacia Blue

Surendra vivarna amisena




Cornelian

Deudorix epijarbas cinnabarus 




Dark Hedge Blue

Plautella cossaea pambui



Great Helen

Papilio iswaroides curtisi.

Only my 2nd time seeing this species. First time was way back in Raub. It's closely resembles the Red Helen (P. helenus helenus) but this one is much bigger.



Here are some of the more common species.

Vagrant 

Vagrans sinha macromalayana



Vagrant 

Vagrans sinha macromalayana




White Imperial

Neomyrina nivea periculosa

First time seeing this White Imperial here. They are quite common at my local hill patch.



Malayan Albatross 

Salatera panda distanti



Spotted Spark

Sinthusa malika amata

They are quite small actually.



Spotted Spark

Sinthusa malika amata



THAT'S ALL FROM THIS  WONDERFUL HILL FOR THE TIME BEING !! 

CHOW !

Rare skippers and other common butterflies in May 2025

Looks like it's a Hesperiidae  season. Saw lots of them and their presence is probably related to the presence of many flowers and  Leea...