RON - BUTTERFLY GALLERY (Malaysia): September 2022

Here is the continuation of my butterfly adventure in the forest of Pahang. This time and as usual, there were several nice and rare butterflies appearing at the same butterfly survey spot. Survey time was from 9.30am to about 2.20pm. Weather was a bit cloudy and with occasionally sunshine.

I have selected this rare female butterfly as my main photo this time.

Constable (Dirchorragia nesimachus deiokes)

I am so glad to see this rare butterfly and apparently the female species of this butterfly is more stunning than the male. This species is rare over here.

When in flight, she was like a SR17 - super fast. My mega lifer !

Its underside is equally stunning.

Apparently this species is a close relative to the Popinjay (Stibochiona nicea) and is absent from Singapore at this point of time.

It puddle just for awhile and once filled, she flew away and didn't return.

Have been wanting to photograph this Polyura for a long time.

Polyura hebe chersonesus (Plain Nawab)

This is the only one which came to puddle.

For comparison - this is a Common Nawab (Polyura athamas)

Common Nawab (Polyura athamas).

Not sure which is more common than the other.

They can be quite common like in this place but generally they are uncommon in many places I believe.

Here is an uncommon Nawab.

Jewelled Nawab (Polyura delphis concha)

Only saw it twice in my lifetime.

This Nawab is slightly larger than the earlier Nawabs.

This one is a Lesser Cruiser (Vindula dejone erotella)

This is strictly a forest species and a scarce one !

Here is another uncommon species.

This is a Branded Yeoman (Algia fasciata fasciata)

My lifer.

There are not many times you can see a Curetis opening up its wings.

This is a Curetis feeda (Parallel Sunbeam)

Open wings and underwings features will surely confirm its ID.

Looks like quite a friendly Parallel Sunbeam (Curetis freda)

The next Curetis ID can be quite tricky and biologist usually doesn't like speculations.

For the sake of discourse - I will ID this one as a Curetis sperthis sperthis (Rounded Sunbeam). Unfortunately I do not have a dorsal shot of its wings.

Now we move on to a slightly 'easy' butterfly

This is a Banded Blue Pierrot (Discolampa ethion thalimar)

Here it is again in the company of two Anderson's Grass Yellow / One-spot Grass Yellow (Eurema andersonii andersonii). It has a very nice upperside wing colours.

Banded Blue Pierrot (Discolampa ethion thalimar) with an Elbowed Pierrot (Caleta elna elvira)

Puddling alone on the sand.

Banded Blue Pierrot (Discolampa ethion thalimar)

This one should be easy.

Common Hedge Blue (Acytolepis puspa lambi)

This is a Prosotas aluta nanda (Barred Line Blue)

Nacaduba berenice icena (Rounded Six Line Blue)

White Four-line Blue (Nacaduba angusta kerriana)

After the small ones then came the bigger ones.

Blue Catseye (Coelites epiminthia)

In the forest at times you can come across this Bamboo Tree-Brown (Lethe europa malaya). This is a male and I would say that this is an uncommon butterfly.

They can be uncommon at times but at the right spot, they can be fairly common

Tawny Rajah (Charaxes bernardus crepax)

This one can be fairly common in the forest especially near some wet sandy patches.

Straightline Mapwing (Cyretis nivea nivalis)

This one looks quite pristine.

Malayan Owl (Neorina lowii neophyta)

Most of the time you can see them flying around rather than puddling.

Here it is again - Glorious Begum (Agatasa calydonia calydonia)

When it is puddling, it will allow you to come quite close unless you walk around like a baby elephant.

Another big one.

Red Helen (Papilio helenus helenus)

This is a Branded Straw Ace (Pithauria marsena)

This one is quite a large skipper and is fairly common at this location.

I didn't want to photograph this moth (yes it is a diurnal moth!) but sifu informed me that it is a rare moth which looks like a wasp ! Unfortunately I have forgotten its name at the moment.

THAT'S ALL FROM THE FOREST OF PAHANG.

In Peninsular Malaysia, we are blessed with many forests and jungles. Yes there are a few places where you can still find many nice and rare butterflies roaming around. I was really happy indeed to visit a butterfly haven deep inside a forest in the state of Pahang. It is considered a sacred / holy place for butterfly lovers. I departed from my house at 6.45am and managed to reach the site at around 9.30am after a meal of "Wan Tan Mee" along the way.

Some of them were big while some were quite small like this Common Pierrot (Castalius rosimon)

Although it is just a small butterfly (about 1.5cm) and not yet considered as tiny, you still need to get very close to the subject even with a 200mm lens.

The first mega acarid which flew in was already a lifer for me.

Lesser Gull (Cepora nadina andersoni)

It's a medium size species.

It was alone ! So it decided to mingle with the Chocolate Albatross (Appias lyncida)

One thing good about this place is that you don't have to go far to find the quarries. It was just a few hundred meters walk into the trail and you can already find them.

The next one which came was also a mega lifer.

This is a Glorious Begum (Agatasa calydonia calydonia). This is a protected species under the Malaysian wildlife Conservation Act (Act 716) and it is an uncommon one as well.

Mambang langit - Mambang tanah - Mambang segala Mambang! This could be a Mambang pokok.

This Begum will always fly up to the nearest tree whenever it felt threatened.

Here is an upperside view of the above Glorious Begum. This butterfly seldom opens its wings so I was thrilled even with a half opened one.

Another mega lifer came. This time it was in the form of a Polyura.

This is a Polyura jalysus jalysus / or in some references book it is called a Charaxes jalysus jalysus.

Its common name is Indian Yellow Nawab / Emerald Nawab

This is also another rare butterfly.

Then another Nawab came in.

This is a Common Nawab (Polyura athamas athamas). Apparently in CP5, this Ssp is considered as the commonest among all the Nawabs in Peninsular Malaysia.

This is a Dark-tipped Archduke or Dark Archduke (Lexias dirtea merguia)

This is essentially a forest Archduke unlike the more common Lexias pardalis. It flew in and rest for less than a minute then flew off and never came back.

The next butterflies are really big ones. They are the most prominent one at the site and they would stay here for the entire day while the rest would fly away once their stomach is filled.

This is a Red Helen (Papilio helenus helenus)

The above is a male.

Here comes another big Papilio.

This one is a Great Helen (Papilio iswara iswara)

At a glance it looks quite similar as the above Red Helen but if you look closely especially at its hindwing, you can see some blue crescent liked markings above its tornal red spots.

A view from the back of a Great Helen.

Due to its large size, it is not afraid of any nearby butterflies but the good thing is that it is also a gentle / non-aggressive species.

Here is a Malayan Owl (Neorina lowii neophyta) trying to hitch a ride on the back of a Great Helen. From the above photo you can see how large is the Great Helen.

This is an underside view of the Malayan Owl (Neorina lowii neophyta) under the bright sunlight which makes it look brownish in colour.

After having some fun with the Papilios, I decided to venture further into the trail. Lo and behold, I saw something dark among the leaves.

It hardly move at all and because it did not open its wing it took me awhile before I realised that it was a Malayan Oakleaf (Kallima limborgii). The name Kallima is actually an Arabic word. According to literature it is considered a rare species but according to experts, they can be seen quite frequently in their favorite locations.

I wish one day I could photograph its upperside wings which has mesmerising colours. This is also a protected species.

As I walk further in, different types of species appeared. These ones are probably not the puddling type.

To an untrained eyes it can be mistaken for a Common Banded Demon (Notocrypta paralysos) but this is actually quite an uncommon skipper. This is a Dwarf Banded Demon (Notocrypta pria). As it name suggest, it is actually smaller than N. paralysos.

A side view of a rare skipper.

So glad that I took some of its photos because you can only probably find this species in the deep forest.

Here it is again - sunning itself.

This is another uncommon forest butterfly. It's a Malayan Tree Nymph (Idea hypermnestra linteata)

Malayan Tree Nymph (Idea hypermnestra linteata) flying in between the leaves at mid level.

Its gentle flight makes it easy for in-flight photography.

Tree Nymph (Idea lynceus lynceus)

This Nymph is larger and it has a smokey grey upperside. This is a female. Note its larger spots than a Idea stolli. This is also an uncommon forest citizen.

On my way out from the deep forest, I encountered this seemingly common looking Drupadia.

Lo and Behold, according to experts this is a rarer Drupadia. It's a Circular-branded Posy (Drupadia cinesoides) and it's a female.

Circular-branded Posy (Drupadia cinesoides)

Here she is again - sun bathing! The male would look even more stunning.

This is a rather uncommon sunbeam.

Parallel Sunbeam (Curetis freda)

Towards noon, some butterflies flew away but some new ones appeared.

The Great Sergeant (Athyma larymna siamensis)

The above is a rare Athyma. It is not large but it looks great indeed.

Frontal view of a Great Sergeant (Athyma larymna siamensis).

Another new butterfly came in and this time it was in the form of a Nacaduba.

White Four-line Blue (Nacaduba angusta kerriana)

The above is another rare butterfly according to the field guide.

I believe this is a Dusky Cerulean (Jamides cunilda nisanca)

Not sure its status but I believe it's an uncommon Jamides.

These two small fellas were photographed by the roadside. The one on the right was only spotted after going thru the photos at home. Common Hedge Blue (on the left) and the Singleton (Una usta usta). The Singleton is a rare butterfly - FYI !

This is the only Graphium which came to visit the site.